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Lung Ultrasound-Guided Surfactant Therapy in Neonatal Pneumothorax and Pulmonary Hemorrhage: Pathophysiology, Diagnostic Ultrasonography, and Emerging Clinical Approaches https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/13/6/784

Open AccessReview Lung Ultrasound-Guided Surfactant Therapy in Neonatal Pneumothorax and Pulmonary Hemorrhage: Pathophysiology, Diagnostic Ultrasonography, and Emerging Clinical Approaches 1 Doctoral School, University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Sciences and Technology “George Emil Palade”, 540142...

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Polymers, Vol. 18, Pages 1395: Advanced Plasma-Modified Textile Polymer Materials for Building Energy Retrofit Technologies

Polymers, Vol. 18, Pages 1395: Advanced Plasma-Modified Textile Polymer Materials for Building Energy Retrofit Technologies https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/18/11/1395

Buildings account for a significant share of global energy consumption and carbon emissions, creating an urgent need for advanced energy retrofit technologies. This review critically examines the role of plasma-modified textile polymer materials in improving the energy efficiency and durability...

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Trace-Level Determination of ACE Inhibitors in Wastewater of Al-Kharj Governorate Using Solid-Phase Extraction–Capillary Electrophoresis Aided by Field Amplified Sample Stacking: A Sustainable Analytical Approach https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9040/14/6/129

Abstract Particularly in regions experiencing rapid industrial and healthcare development, the presence of pharmaceutical residues in wastewater is becoming an increasingly pressing environmental concern. In this study,...

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Coatings, Vol. 16, Pages 679: Synthesis and Evaluation of Layered Ni–Co and Ni–Co–Ni Electrodes Modified by Molten–Salt Al Deposition/Dissolution Technique for Electrochemical Applications https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6412/16/6/679

Porous bilayer Ni–Co and sandwiched Ni–Co–Ni electrodes were fabricated by combining aqueous electrodeposition with high-temperature molten-salt Al deposition and subsequent electrochemical dissolution in NaCl–KCl–AlF 3 melt at 750 °C. The study aimed to determine how the initial layer...

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Viruses, Vol. 18, Pages 646: Comparative Analysis of Transcription Factor Binding Sites in the Long Control Region Across Human Papillomavirus Types https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/18/6/646

Human papillomaviruses (HPVs) comprise more than 200 types associated with diverse clinical outcomes, ranging from benign lesions caused by low-risk types to cancers driven by high-risk types. These differences are partly driven by variation in the Long Control Region (LCR), a non-coding element...

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Comparison of the Efficacy of Intra-Articular Polyacrylamide Hydrogel and the Cross-Linked Hyaluronic Acid/Chondroitin Sulfate Combination in Treating Advanced-Stage Knee Osteoarthritis https://www.mdpi.com/1648-9144/62/6/1091

Open AccessArticle Comparison of the Efficacy of Intra-Articular Polyacrylamide Hydrogel and the Cross-Linked Hyaluronic Acid/Chondroitin Sulfate Combination in Treating Advanced-Stage Knee Osteoarthritis 1 Department of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, Gazi Yaşargil Training and Research Hospital,...

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Designing Inclusive Mountain Landscapes for Social Sustainability: A Flow-Chain Framework and Toolkit for Alpine Ski Areas https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/18/11/5695

Open AccessArticle Designing Inclusive Mountain Landscapes for Social Sustainability: A Flow-Chain Framework and Toolkit for Alpine Ski Areas 1 Department of Civil Engineering, Architecture, Land, Environment and Mathematics, University of Brescia, 25123 Brescia, Italy 2 Department of...

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Application of Meat-Derived Lactic Acid Bacteria Strains to Improve the Quality of Organic Fermented Beef Sausages https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/31/11/1948

1. Introduction Fermented beef sausages constitute an important group of meat products whose shelf life, microbiological safety, and sensory characteristics are shaped by the process of lactic acid fermentation and maturation [ 1]. Organic production is based on the principles of sustainable...

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Development of a Thermostable Freeze-Dried Live Pseudorabies Vaccine Based on the PRV Bartha-K61 Strain: Formulation Optimization, Stability Evaluation, and Preliminary Immunogenicity in Piglets https://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/14/6/506

Open AccessArticle Development of a Thermostable Freeze-Dried Live Pseudorabies Vaccine Based on the PRV Bartha-K61 Strain: Formulation Optimization, Stability Evaluation, and Preliminary Immunogenicity in Piglets 1 College of Veterinary Medicine, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210014,...

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Foods, Vol. 15, Pages 2010: Role of Endogenous and Exogenous Phenolic Compounds on the Formation of Acrylamide and Fluorescent Advanced Glycation End Products in Heated Quinoa and Cañihua Flours https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/15/11/2010

In this study, the formation of Maillard reaction products (MRPs), namely acrylamide (AA) and fluorescent advanced glycation end products (f-AGEs), was evaluated in four quinoa and four cañihua flours subjected to heating at 185 °C. The influence of endogenous phenolic compounds and the addition...

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GPM DPR Observations of Regional Differences in Tropical Precipitation Systems: Microphysical Features and Land–Ocean Contrasts https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/18/11/1838

Highlights What are the main findings? Tropical precipitation systems (TPSs) exhibit distinct land–ocean differences: continental TPSs have higher vertical development and stronger precipitation intensity, while oceanic TPSs show higher convective area fraction. The stronger precipitation over...

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Application of In Silico QSAR and Molecular Docking Studies to a Series of Xanthine-Based Analogues and Design, Synthesis and Pharmacological Evaluation of Identified New Potential Selective MAO-B Inhibitors

Application of In Silico QSAR and Molecular Docking Studies to a Series of Xanthine-Based Analogues and Design, Synthesis and Pharmacological Evaluation of Identified New Potential Selective MAO-B Inhibitors https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8247/19/6/892

1. Introduction The biological activity of methylxanthines is closely associated with the purinergic signaling system, a fundamental regulatory network involved in neurotransmission, vascular regulation, and energy metabolism across multiple tissues, including the central nervous system,...

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The Role of Preoperative Radiological, Cytological, and Systemic Inflammatory Markers in Predicting Incidental Papillary Microcarcinoma in Patients with Multinodular Goiter: A Retrospective Single-Center Study https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/15/11/4343

Abstract Objective: Preoperative prediction of incidental papillary thyroid microcarcinoma (PTMC) in patients undergoing surgery for multinodular goiter (MNG) is a clinically significant challenge. This study aimed to evaluate the association of preoperative radiological (TI-RADS), cytological...

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