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Beyond the FTO Gene: Environmental and Behavioural Factors Associated with BMI and Overweight in Spanish Adolescents https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/13/6/782

Open AccessArticle Beyond the FTO Gene: Environmental and Behavioural Factors Associated with BMI and Overweight in Spanish Adolescents by Luciana Margara Luciana Margara Scilit Preprints.org Google Scholar 1, Inés Piñas-Bonilla Inés Piñas-Bonilla Scilit Preprints.org Google Scholar 2, Pablo...

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Osteoporosis Diagnostics in Dental Radiology (Panoramic Radiograph): The Mini Osteoporosis Pre-Screening (MOPS) https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/16/11/1728

Abstract Background/Objectives: Osteoporosis is highly relevant to dentistry, oral surgery, and implantology. Because panoramic radiographs are routinely acquired in dental practice, they may enable opportunistic pre-screening. This pilot study evaluated established radiomorphometric indices on...

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Use of Machine Learning Techniques for Fertilization Traceability Discrimination via Core Quality Indicators of Korla Fragrant Pear Fruits https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/15/11/2003

Abstract Rational fertilization directly affects the fruit quality of the Korla fragrant pear. However, the variation patterns of fruit appearance and texture indicators under different N-P 2O 5-K 2O ratios are complex, and redundancy among high-dimensional indicators restricts the practical...

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Machines, Vol. 14, Pages 650: Editorial for the Special Issue “Robotic Intelligence Development of AI in Robot Perception, Learning, and Decision”

Machines, Vol. 14, Pages 650: Editorial for the Special Issue “Robotic Intelligence Development of AI in Robot Perception, Learning, and Decision” https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/14/6/650

Open AccessEditorial Editorial for the Special Issue “Robotic Intelligence Development of AI in Robot Perception, Learning, and Decision” by Yanhong Peng Yanhong Peng SciProfiles Scilit Preprints.org Google Scholar 1,2,* and Fernando Gomez-Bravo Fernando Gomez-Bravo SciProfiles Scilit...

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Molecules, Vol. 31, Pages 1946: Glyceryl Trinitrate Enhances Caffeine Cytotoxicity Under Metabolic Stress in Cancer Cells https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/31/11/1946

Abstract Cancer cell metabolism represents a critical therapeutic target, particularly under conditions of metabolic stress induced by glycolysis inhibition. Nitroglycerin (glyceryl trinitrate, GTN), a nitric oxide donor, and 2-deoxy-D-glucose (2-DG), a glycolysis inhibitor, have individually...

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Adenosine A2A Receptor Contributes to Bidirectional Remodeling of Microglial Inflammatory Responses During Methamphetamine Exposure https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/27/11/5072

Abstract To investigate the role of the adenosine A2A receptor (A2AR) in methamphetamine (MA)-induced microglia-mediated neuroinflammation and to explore the potential signaling mechanism, postmortem human striatal tissue from MA users, a male C57BL/6 mouse model of MA exposure, and the human...

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Foods, Vol. 15, Pages 2001: Suspected and Non-Targeted Screening of Non-Edible Substances in Food by UPLC-Q-TOF-MS https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/15/11/2001

Abstract A screening method based on dispersive solid-phase extraction (DSPE) coupled with ultra-performance liquid chromatography–quadrupole-time-of-flight mass spectrometry (UPLC-Q-TOF-MS) was established for the analysis of non-edible substances in food. This method is applicable to a wide...

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Seasonal and Climatic Influences on Soil Microbial Communities and Their Enzymatic Activities in Five Tea Plantations in Jorhat, Assam, India https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3298/13/6/314

Open AccessArticle Seasonal and Climatic Influences on Soil Microbial Communities and Their Enzymatic Activities in Five Tea Plantations in Jorhat, Assam, India by Bobita Payeng Bobita Payeng SciProfiles Scilit Preprints.org Google Scholar 1, Ranjit Kumar Paul Ranjit Kumar Paul SciProfiles Scilit...

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Sensors, Vol. 26, Pages 3565: Prior-Knowledge-Guided Graph Attention Network for Fault Diagnosis of Engine Valve Clearance https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/26/11/3565

Fault diagnosis of diesel engines is a critical task in the operation and maintenance of complex equipment. Diesel engine fault diagnosis technology based on deep learning has seen widespread development due to its powerful feature learning and fault classification capabilities. However,...

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Energies, Vol. 19, Pages 2695: IABC-Optimized 1D-CNN for Robust Open-Circuit Fault Diagnosis of IGBT Inverter Modules in Marine Ranching Power Systems https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/19/11/2695

Abstract To address the challenges of high feature similarity and severe noise interference in the open-circuit fault diagnosis of IGBT inverter modules under harsh marine conditions, this paper proposes an improved artificial bee colony-optimized one-dimensional convolutional neural network...

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Energies, Vol. 19, Pages 2697: Geoloop (v1.0)—An Efficient Semi-Analytical Deep Borehole Heat Exchanger Model https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/19/11/2697

The open-source Python package Geoloop introduces a novel, semi-analytical model for predicting the performance of deep (>500 m depth) vertical borehole heat exchangers (BHEs), with a focus on capturing depth-dependent variations in subsurface thermal properties, i.e., geothermal gradient and...

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